A Changing Climate – South Carolina

The Palmetto State is a sunny place, with beaches that ribbon the eastern shore. Like other coastal areas, flooding and onshore storm damage is a growing threat.

In my previous post I discuss the state’s solar industry. The emergence of local solar installs in coastal communities is coinciding with the visual evidence of climate change.

Pawley’s Island, road’s end, March 2020

It will be public funding and budgets that will mitigate, prepare and repair the coastal areas. To save places like Pawley’s Island, a breezy retreat settlement from the antebellum period, they will use public subsidy, i.e. taxpayer investment. Should they instead charge the companies that caused climate change or some other thoughtful solution?

Flooding in Charlestown SC, March 2020

In coastal flooding records beginning 1953, 22 of the 32 major or greater flooding events have happened since 20152. More frequent and intense storms ravage and flood South Carolina.

The state’s aquatic conditions and their politics coincided to make the Charleston area a human slavery trade hub in America’s founding. Places made possible rather quickly and majestically by relying upon and exploiting a slave economy and labor market.

If money is invested to save water-side mansions, what about the coastal areas where the Gullah Geechee still live? Or the places that are less symbolic than Old Charleston or Pawleys Island? The residences of poorer people lacking the resources to move or repair damage done by these weather events?

Generating solar electricity in the community makes a lot of sense. Through honest debate, we can collectively heed the science. Establish progressive policy to power our lives with limited harm to ourselves and the world we live in.

Sources:

  1. www.ClimateToothpaste.com boxes with “patented blend of humor”!
  2. www.dnr.sc.gov/climate/sco/ClimateData/yearly/cli_sc2020review.pdf

Is Wild Caught Shrimp Sustainable?

Tiger, Jumbo, Northern, Spot, Pistol, Pink, Brown, Deep Water, King, Bay.

We get about 2/3rds of our Shrimp prawns from dragging, aka Trawling, the ocean floor. That’s “wild caught.”

Brown Shrimp                    (Dorina Andress)

We get the rest from near shore, and inland, shrimp farm ponds. Arguably better to source your shrimp from above-ground tank farms with clean cycling water and no destruction or habitat loss of mangroves and shoreline.

Shall we peel back the layers of the truth regarding “wild caught” shrimp?

Trawling. Shrimp are caught at sea by netting and, most effectively, by motorized vessels that use weighted nets. In coastal ecosystems, the watery critters live in nice neighborhood harmony. Unfortunately when the machinery and apparatus comes to the neighborhood it scrapes away the ecosystem.

Shrimp is:

  • a small crustacean found in coastal regions worldwide,
  • considered culinarily versatile,
  • palatable,
  • marketed as nutritious , and is
  • in great demand by: Japan, China, Europe, and USA

Here is a link to a video of a Pistol shrimp and its cave dwelling companion: Goby Fish and Shrimp Share an Undersea Home. Goby fish have excellent eyesight, and these shrimp are effectively blind. Shrimp are excavators, and the Goby fish doesn’t burrow well. So they are a perfect match! Cooperation. Amusingly, there is a crab clapping in the corner!

Bycatch – Collateral damage 3x – 15x greater than the Shrimp haul itself

Bycatch                                          (Wikipedia)

When the dragging net’s gain comes aboard, the boat now has everything the net could capture. Inevitably it captured non-shrimp, and this unintended product is now waste, called “bycatch“. This bycatch, which is now compromised, is typically thrown overboard, as seen in the photo.

Ghost Nets

Fishing is dangerous work. As shrimp boats move forward, the nets and weights below can snag on something and the boat is jerked back. One might then literally cut their losses and those plastic nets are now ghost nets that harm the ocean.

Allow your personal choices and collective voices to change this harmful practice.

Sources: MissionBlue, Wikipedia: Bycatch, Seafood Watch: Bycatch, Let Them Eat Shrimp by Kennedy Warne